The cover of The Iliad
Roman Roads Classics

Homer · c. 750 BC · Epic

The Iliad

Prose rendering by Wesley Callihan · Foreword by Dr. Dale Grote

All twenty-four books in a plain, rapid prose rendering, with five maps, a drawing after Flaxman at the head of every book, and a long introduction for first-time readers.

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“Vergil, it is said, taught us to read, but Homer taught us to listen.”
Dr. Dale Grote, PhD Classics, from the Foreword

What Wes brings to his adaption of this old translation of the Iliad is the storyteller’s innumerable skills and intuitions about choosing just the right word, establishing an engaging cadence, rounding off phrases, slowing the pace when it needs to be slow and accelerating it when it needs to be accelerated, enriching the words with drama without overdoing it.

About the book

A new version, not a revision

Wesley Callihan’s Iliad is based on the 1883 prose translation by the British classicists and poets Andrew Lang, Walter Leaf, and Ernest Myers. He kept its accuracy and much of its sentence structure, checked the Greek at a great many points, and took out the archaic Elizabethan and Arthurian diction that slows a modern reader down. In his words: “I have aimed to give a reading that is plain, rapid, and direct, but still noble; you will find no attempt at casual, much less slangy, diction. This version of the Iliad is more than just a revision—it is a new version based on that older one.”

Around the poem is the help a first reading needs. The introduction, in eleven parts, covers why Homer matters, how the early Christians read the pagan classics, the history and archaeology behind the story, the whole Trojan War, how oral epic works, the major characters and gods, and how to read the poem aloud. The running heads give the line numbers of the Greek text, so you can follow a lecture or another translation.

Look inside

Maps, Flaxman, and the poem

Map 1: the Mediterranean, pp. lxvi–lxvii
Map 1: the Mediterraneanpp. lxvi–lxvii · 1 of 6
The full contents24 books · 588 pages
  1. Acknowledgementsix
  2. Foreword, Dr. Dale Grotexiii
  3. Prefacexvii
  4. Introductionxix
  5. The Importance of the Iliad · The Historical Christian Perspective · The Historical Background of the Story · The Story of the Trojan War · Between the Iliad and the Odyssey · The Form and Context of Homeric Epic · The Contents and Structure of the Iliad · Major Characters · How to Read the Iliad · What to Read Next · This Version, and Why Another One?
  6. Maps of the Iliadlxv
  7. The Iliad
  8. Book IThe Wrath of Achilleus3
  9. Book IIPreparation for Battle23
  10. Book IIITruce and Duel51
  11. Book IVBattle Breaks Out67
  12. Book V“The Aristeia of Diomedes”85
  13. Book VIHektor in Troy113
  14. Book VIIThe Second Duel131
  15. Book VIII“The Unfinished Battle”147
  16. Book IXThe Embassy to Achilleus165
  17. Book X“The Doloneia” (The Night Raid)189
  18. Book XIThe Second Day of Battle209
  19. Book XIIThe Trojan Attack on the Wall237
  20. Book XIIIPoseidon Interferes253
  21. Book XIVHera Interferes281
  22. Book XVApollo Interferes299
  23. Book XVIThe Death of Patroklos323
  24. Book XVIIThe Battle for Patroklos’s Body351
  25. Book XVIIIThe Shield of Achilleus375
  26. Book XIXAchilleus Returns395
  27. Book XXThe Aristeia of Achilleus409
  28. Book XXIThe Battle with the River425
  29. Book XXIIThe Death of Hektor445
  30. Book XXIIICeremonies for Patroklos463
  31. Book XXIVThe Recovery of Hektor’s Body491
Lecture 1: Introduction to Old Western Culture · free from the coursePlay
Lecture 1: Introduction to Old Western Culture · free from the course
Taught in Old Western Culture

Year One, Unit 1: The Epics

Wes Callihan’s twelve lectures take the two poems in order: the backdrop of the Iliad, the anger of Achilleus, the turning points of the war, the deception of Zeus and the death of Hektor; then the Telemachy, the court of Alkinoös, Odysseus’s wanderings and his homecoming, and the legacy of Homer in Western civilization.

The translator

Wesley Callihan

Wesley Callihan has taught Homer since the early 1980s: first in evening classes for adults at New Saint Andrews College in Moscow, Idaho, then classics in translation at Logos School, then for twenty-five years online to high-school students through Schola Classical Tutorials. Since 2005 he has led tours to Greece and Turkey with Dr. Dale Grote, professor of classics at UNC Charlotte. He is the lecturer of Old Western Culture, Roman Roads’ great books curriculum.

Publishing information

Author
Homer
Prose rendering
Wesley J. Callihan, based on the 1883 translation of Andrew Lang, Walter Leaf, and Ernest Myers
Foreword
Dr. Dale Grote
Maps
Carissa Hale and Joey Nance
Format
Paperback, 5.5 × 8.5 in · 588 pages
Edition
First edition, 2022
Series
Roman Roads Classics
ISBN
978-1-944482-58-9 (paperback) · 978-1-944482-63-3 (eBook)

Team Hector or Team Achilles? The debate mugs are with the gifts. See the Iliad mugs

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