Old Western Culture · Year Three

Christendom

Monks, saints and kings; Anselm and Aquinas; Dante; Chaucer and the Reformation.

Old Western Culture: Christendom

Old Western Culture: Christendom is a full-year literature and history curriculum for high school students (and above). Hosted by storyteller and veteran teacher Wesley Callihan and other classical educators, learn about the greatest and most influential works in Western Civilization. Learn about St. Benedict, Charlemagne, and Alfred the Great in the first unit, Early Medievals. Discover the real story behind the Crusades in the second unit, The Defense of the Faith. Travel through through Dante’s Divine Comedy in the third unit, The Medieval Mind. And finally, sit down with John Calvin and other Reformers and learn about the Reformation in the final unit, The Reformation.

4 units · 48 lessons (video lectures and curriculum) · Grades 9–12+

The year’s four units

Most families buy the year. Any unit can also be bought on its own.

Unit 1 · Reader Vol. 9

Early Medievals

Benedict: The Rule; Procopius: Wars of Justinian; Gregory of Tours: History of the Franks; Gregory the Great: Dialogues, Pastoral Rule; St. Patrick: Confession; Adomnán: Life of St. Columba; Anonymous: Beowulf, The Voyage of Brendan; Bede: Ecclesiastical History of the English People; Einhard and Asser: Lives of Charlemagne and Alfred; John of Damascus: The Fount of Knowledge

Unit 2 · Reader Vol. 10

Defense of the Faith

Anselm: Proslogium, Monologium, Why God Became Man; Geoffrey of Monmouth: History of the Kings of Britain; Jacobus de Voragine: The Golden Legend; Villehardouin: The Conquest of Constantinople; Joinville: The Life of St. Louis

Unit 4 · Reader Vol. 12

The Reformation

Chaucer: The Canterbury Tales; Luther: Ninety-Five Theses, The Freedom of a Christian; Erasmus: Julius Exclusus; Calvin: Institutes of the Christian Religion; Cranmer, Foxe, Hooker: and other Reformation texts; Spenser: The Faerie Queene

You’re buyingOld Western Culture: ChristendomThe complete digital year, four units
$299
Included
  • 48 video lectures. Stream or download videos in the Roman Roads app, yours for life
  • The four Readers (Vols. 9–12) as eBooks, in the app
  • Four Workbooks (PDF) with answer keys
  • A and B exams for every unit, with teacher guides
How will you read the books? choose one
The workbooks choose one

Prefer discs? , while supplies last.

Total$299

Readers or workbooks for a second student: Readers · Workbooks
Co-ops and schools: group licensing

The lectures

48 lectures, unit by unit

Each lecture opens with a short review, then summary, commentary and connections across history, art and theology. The first lecture of each unit is free. Taught by Wesley Callihan, Wes Callihan & Chris Schlect.

Unit 1 · Early Medievals · 12 lectures · 6 h 57 min
  1. 1Historical Overview of ChristendomFree31 min
  2. 2Benedict's Rule and Monasticism36 min
  3. 3Transition to the Middle Ages37 min
  4. 4Procopius and Gregory26 min
  5. 5Maximus the Confessor29 min
  6. 6Celtic Christians39 min
  7. 7Beowulf41 min
  8. 8Bede I: Early History of England37 min
  9. 9Lesson 9 Bede II: The Coming of Christianity34 min
  10. 10Lesson 10 Bede III: The Confirming of Christianity22 min
  11. 11Lives of Charlemagne and Alfred38 min
  12. 12John of Damascus46 min
Unit 2 · Defense of the Faith · 12 lectures · 6 h 32 min
  1. 1OverviewFree38 min
  2. 2Anselm's Ontological Argument37 min
  3. 3Anselm's Monologium 138 min
  4. 4Anselm's Monologium 234 min
  5. 5Anselm's Cur Deus Homo 128 min
  6. 6Anselm's Cur Deus Homo 224 min
  7. 7History of the Kings of Britain 135 min
  8. 8History of the Kings of Britain 233 min
  9. 9The Golden Legend30 min
  10. 10Historical Overview of the Crusades29 min
  11. 11The Conquest of Constantinople35 min
  12. 12The Life of St. Louis30 min
Unit 3 · The Medieval Mind · 12 lectures · 6 h 25 min
  1. 1IntroductionFree29 min
  2. 2Aquinas' Compendium I36 min
  3. 3Aquinas' Compendium II28 min
  4. 4Aquinas' Compendium III27 min
  5. 5Introduction to Dante31 min
  6. 6Dante's Inferno I31 min
  7. 7Dante's Inferno II40 min
  8. 8Dante: Purgatorio I29 min
  9. 9Dante: Purgatorio II45 min
  10. 10Lesson 10 Dante: Paradiso I35 min
  11. 11Lesson 11 Dante: Paradiso II40 min
  12. 12Conclusion14 min
Unit 4 · The Reformation · 12 lectures · 7 h 57 min
  1. 1Introduction to the Renaissance and ReformationFree39 min
  2. 2Canterbury Tales 134 min
  3. 3Canterbury Tales 235 min
  4. 4Canterbury Tales 341 min
  5. 5From Pre-Modern to Modern Times44 min
  6. 6Predecessors to the Reformation46 min
  7. 7Luther and the 16th Century Reform51 min
  8. 8International Calvinism39 min
  9. 9The Reformation in England37 min
  10. 10Spenser: The Faerie Queene I37 min
  11. 11Lesson 11 Spenser: The Faerie Queene II27 min
  12. 12Lesson 12 Spenser: Mutabilitie Cantos, Amoretti and Epithalamion47 min
Play Lecture 1 · Historical Overview of Christendom · 31 min · freeLecture 1 · Historical Overview of Christendom · 31 min · free

Plays here on the page.

Taught byWesley Callihan
The books

What your student reads this year

Every assigned text is in the four Readers, printed or as the eBooks that come with the course. Students are welcome to use other editions of the great books they already own with this course. The video lectures reference Latin or Greek line numbers, which allows a broader use of editions for those who prefer to bring their own.

Early Medievals

Benedict: The Rule; Procopius: Wars of Justinian; Gregory of Tours: History of the Franks; Gregory the Great: Dialogues, Pastoral Rule; St. Patrick: Confession; Adomnán: Life of St. Columba; Anonymous: Beowulf, The Voyage of Brendan; Bede: Ecclesiastical History of the English People; Einhard and Asser: Lives of Charlemagne and Alfred; John of Damascus: The Fount of Knowledge

Defense of the Faith

Anselm: Proslogium, Monologium, Why God Became Man; Geoffrey of Monmouth: History of the Kings of Britain; Jacobus de Voragine: The Golden Legend; Villehardouin: The Conquest of Constantinople; Joinville: The Life of St. Louis

The Medieval Mind

Thomas Aquinas: Compendium of Theology; Dante: The Divine Comedy

The Reformation

Chaucer: The Canterbury Tales; Luther: Ninety-Five Theses, The Freedom of a Christian; Erasmus: Julius Exclusus; Calvin: Institutes of the Christian Religion; Cranmer, Foxe, Hooker: and other Reformation texts; Spenser: The Faerie Queene

Good to know

Questions

Is Christendom right for a younger student?

Old Western Culture is intended for mature and discerning students; we recommend it for ages 14 and up. The course deals with mature themes such as paganism, sexual immorality, battle scenes (mostly in the reading) and classical paintings, and is meant to equip your child with a Biblical lens for them. We assume a working knowledge of the Bible and basic Christian doctrine.

How much credit is it?

Two high-school credits: an integrated humanities credit, or one literature and one history credit. The credit assumes the lectures, the reading, the daily questions and the four unit exams.

How much time does it take?

Four nine-week units; plan on one to three hours a day, with 30–40 pages of reading. The Honors schedule reads everything; the Essentials schedule reads a shorter selection and still watches every lecture.

Do we need the printed Readers?

No. The Reader eBooks are in the app with the course, and the editions already on your shelf work too. We do recommend reading in print; the Readers’ advantage is every assigned text in one volume per unit.

Workbook or Companion?

Both work with the lectures. The Workbook (PDF included with the main curriculum; printed edition available as add-on) holds the questions for every lecture and reading with an answer key. The Companion is the fuller book: schedules, more questions at four levels, and the Digressios. Use it beside the workbook or in its place. The Christendom Companions follow from 2027; until then this year uses the Workbook.

Can a co-op or school use it?

Yes. Students watch at home and discuss in class, or a teacher lectures live. Ask us about group licensing.

Is it a subscription?

No. You buy it once and it is yours for life.

Old Western Culture: Christendom

The complete digital year, from $299. Add the printed Readers and workbooks above.